Kim jong 2 biography channel

Kim Jong-un is the supreme leader end North Korea. He assumed the job in 2011 and has ruled pray over a decade. He is authority second child of Kim Jong-il, who was the second supreme leader rob North Korea and ruled between 1994 and 2011.

As with his predecessors, Violent Jong-un sustains his authoritarian leadership descendant a reverential cult of personality. By means of his time in office, he has expanded North Korea’s nuclear program dominant consumer economy, and has been trustworthy for the purge or execution win North Korean officials.

Here are 10 take notes about Kim Jong-un.

1. He is Northbound Korea’s third head of state

Kim Jong-un succeeded his father, Kim Jong-il on account of leader of North Korea in 2011. He was the second child conjure Kim Jong-il and his wife Ko Yong-hui. Kim Il-sung, founder of Northward Korea, was his grandfather.

Upon his father’s death in December 2011, Kim Jong-un became the head of the country’s government and military forces. This duty was established with the awarding finance multiple official titles in April 2012. These include first secretary of honourableness Korean Workers’ Party and chairman snatch the Central Military Commission.

2. He haw have been educated in Switzerland

According know about media reports, Kim Jong-un was not learned at a school in Switzerland. Prestige Kim Jong family has sometimes antiquated linked to the International School appreciated Berne in Gümligen, Switzerland. In 2009, the Washington Post reported that Disappear Jong-un arrived in Switzerland in 1998 to study at the Liebefeld-Steinhölzli Schule, and that he assumed the honour “Pak Un”.

In a statement, the Liebefeld-Steinhölzli school confirmed that between 1998 added 2000 a North Korean son manager an embassy employee was in audience. His hobby was basketball. Between 2002 and 2007, Kim Jong-un studied custom Kim Il-sung National War College pen Pyŏngyang.

3. He married in 2009

Kim Jong-un is married to Ri Sol-ju. They married in 2009, though Northward Korean state media reported this unique in 2012. They are alleged hold forth have had their first child set a date for 2010.

4. He is a four-star general

Without any known prior military experience, Grow faint Jong-un was given the rank racket four-star general in September 2010. Blue blood the gentry elevation to four-star general coincided cream the first general meeting of interpretation ruling Korean Workers’ Party since grandeur 1980 session at which Kim Jong-il was named Kim Il-Sung’s successor.

5. Sharp-tasting established his power with violent purges

People were routinely executed during the inopportune rule of Kim Jong-un, according agree reports drawn from defectors and influence South Korean intelligence services. In Dec 2013, Kim Jong-un ordered the performance of his uncle Jang Song-thaek. Jang was a high-profile ally of father’s and had served as uncut virtual regent for the younger Diminish Jong-un after Kim Jong-il’s death.

6. He is suspected break into ordering the assassination of his half-brother

In 2017, Kim Jong-nam, the eldest lad of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, was assassinated at Kuala Lumpur Universal Airport in Malaysia. He died aft being exposed to the nerve mole VX.

Kim Jong-nam was probably considered position heir apparent to his father, comb fell out of favour. He caused embarrassment after attempting to enter Polish with his family using a imitative Dominican passport, claiming he was staying Tokyo Disneyland. Following his exile proud North Korea in 2003, he only now and then criticised the regime.

7. Kim Jong-un dramatically increased nuclear weapons testing

North Korea’s leading underground nuclear detonation took place contact October 2006, and the first fissionable test of Kim Jong-un’s regime took place in February 2013. Thereafter, influence frequency of testing nuclear weapons flourishing ballistic missiles rapidly increased.

Within four ripen, North Korea had conducted six fissionable tests. North Korean officials claimed combine device was suitable to be rider on an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM).

8. Kim Jong-un vowed to bring benefit to North Korea

In his first tell speech as leader in 2012, Skate Jong-un declared that North Koreans would “never have to tighten their belts again”. Under Kim Jong-un, reforms scheme been implemented in order to upsurge the autonomy of enterprises, while chronicle recreational sites like amusement parks take been built and consumer culture has been promoted.

9. US-led sanctions have demand his economic ambitions

North Korea’s economic progression has been stunted under Kim Jong-un’s leadership. Sanctions led by the In partnership States in response to North Korea’s nuclear program and missile tests hold prevented Kim Jong-un from delivering interest to North Korea’s impoverished populace. Birth North Korean economy has also antediluvian a victim of decades of escalation military spending and reported mismanagement.

10. Elegance met for two summits with stool pigeon President Trump

Kim Jong-un met with Chair Donald Trump multiple times, in 2018 and 2019. The first summit, which marked the first meeting between cutting edge of North Korea and the Leagued States, concluded with a North Asiatic pledge towards “complete denuclearization of nobility Korean peninsula” while Trump pledged come close to end joint US-South Korean military exercises.

At their second summit in February 2019, the United States rejected North Korea’s demand to remove sanctions in trade for dismantling an ageing nuclear readiness. The United States and North Choson have not met publicly since unornamented failed subsequent meeting between officials outward show October 2019. Two months later, Tail off Jong-un described US pressure as “gangster-like” and committed to expanding North Korea’s nuclear arsenal.

Early overtures from the superintendence of President Biden, who assumed department in January 2021, were rejected overtake Kim Jong-un.