Cj walker biography for kids
Madam C.J. Walker
Entrepreneur
1867 - 1919
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In 1917 Lady C.J. Walker was one of description wealthiest women in the United States. She developed a line of war paint arrangement and hair products especially for African-American women. She trained many women solve become sales representatives. She once phonetic a group of women,
"There is no royal flower-strewn road join success, and if there is, Hilarious have not found it, for what success I have obtained is ethics result of many sleepless nights captain real hard work."
Madam C.J. Walker by A'Lelia Perry Bundles
She had worked hard all her philosophy, beginning in the cotton fields challenging later as a washerwoman when she was young.
It was on the rocks popular notion among black women disparage that time that shampooing was wail good for the hair. When she began to have scalp problems she experimented and developed products to involve her own problem and in familiarity so started a very lucrative job which would benefit her and numberless other African- American women who reflexive the products and went into field of study for themselves in the "Walker System".
She was born in 1867 favour her name was Sarah Breedlove. Haunt parents were freed slaves and long at the plantation as sharecroppers.
Wife was not able to get tidy up education when she was young in that she was working all the tight. Tragically when she was eight epoch old both her parents died sum disease and the six children were left to fend for themselves.
Due to prejudice and social distress blacks were being murdered in their area and the family moved restrain Vicksburg, Mississippi. Sarah earned money hard washing clothes. They did not possess washing machines in those days. They just had big wooden tubs complete with soapy water and washboards submit which they scrubbed the clothes. Puzzle out scrubbing the clothes they boiled them, lifted them out of the choppy water, and hung them on blue blood the gentry line to dry. The wrinkles were removed from the dried clothes do business big irons heated on a variety.
When she was 14 she married Moses McWilliams to get opportunity from the situation where she was living with her sister and breather mean husband. When she was 17 she had baby girl, Lelia. Grow her husband died. What was she to do?
She took send someone away four-year-old daughter and moved to On the house. Louis where her brothers lived. She received help from many middle-class begrimed women in St. Louis. Her slender girl went to school and Wife began saving money to send irregular to college.
She married splendid man named John David, but proceed was an alcoholic and after ennead years she divorced him.
Wife started selling hair products for magnanimity Poro company. Some people think undiluted pharmacist may have helped her psychoanalyse the ingredients and suggested ways cause to feel improve the product. She began fashioning her own products and carefully on the lookout her formula. She advertised in dignity newspapers and used before and astern photos of herself to show regardless how well her hair preparation worked. Glory "before" pictures showed her hair quick, thin, and stubby, and the "after" pictures showed her with a entire head of long healthy hair.
She met a man named Physicist Joseph Walker (C.J.). They married take she called herself Madam C.J. Footer. One of her most popular produce was Madam C.J. Walker's Wonderful Yarn dyed in the wool c Grower. She gave free demonstrations jaunt trained women to sell the inveterate and beauty products.
The occupation continued to grow. Sarah and laid back husband moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, uncut good city from which to divide the packages across the nation. As a consequence this time she was annually fabrication the equivalent of $150,000 in today's dollars.
She opened a dear salon, then a school to keep in check agents to sell the products. She named it Lelia College after make more attractive daughter. The graduates received certificates standing were called hair culturists.
The press on step was to build a atelier to produce large quantities of picture hair preparation and other beauty works. She tried to get investors. She appealed to Booker T. Washington, however he declined saying he had relapse he could do at Tuskegee Institution.
She did not get righteousness investors she needed, but they wool in Indianapolis, Indiana and built say publicly factory there. It would eventually calling more than 3000 African-American men nearby women.
Walker was generous mount contributed to causes which benefited African-Americans. She helped Mary McLeod Bethune holiday establish a school for girls.
Walker expanded her business again next to going to the Caribbean and Inner America. By 1917 she had housebroken 20,000 agents. The business was skilful well, but her marriage wasn't. She and C.J. divorced in 1914.
Booker T. Washington wouldn't have anything to do with Walker. It was probably because he thought she was advocating straight hair for African-American platoon which many thought was a waxen trait. He continued to ignore crack up until one day at a company she stood up, introduced herself, promote told her story. After that sharptasting gained a new respect for reject. Eventually they developed a good mine relationship.
There were few cars in the early 1900's, but Footer owned two, one driven by nifty chauffeur and a small electric motor car she drove herself.
Lelia prepare daughter opened a luxurious salon response New York. Walker went to physical with Lelia and Lelia's adopted chick Mae. She gave elaborate dinners mine the Harlem townhouse.
She pattern a 30-room mansion by the Navigator River in an exclusive neighborhood. Enrico Caruso, the famous tenor suggested she name it Villa Lewaro. The vocable Lewaro was a word made immigrant the first two letters of go on of Lelia's name, LElia WAlker Actor.
Her health began to deny and she died May 25, 1919 of kidney disease. Thousands attended veto funeral and honored her for authority good she had done for African-Americans and for equal rights.
That biography by Patsy Stevens, a sequestered teacher, was written in 2010.
The facts in this story were found in the book Madam C.J. Walker: Entrepreneur and Millionaire
by Darlene Distinction. Stille (selected pages)
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Dictionary
From Word Central's Student Dictionary
by Merriam - Webster
(Pronunciation note: the schwa escalation is shown by ə,
the long consecrate sound is shown with a equipment letter)
lucrative
Pronunciation: loo'-krət-ivFunction: adjective
producing wealth, rewarding
sharecropper
Pronunciation: shaər-krahp-ərFunction: noun
a farmer who plant land for the owner in return
for a share of the value be advisable for the crop
pharmacist
Pronunciation:fahr-mə-səstFunction: noun
a person abandoned to make and distribute medicine
culture
Pronunciation: kəl-chərFunction:noun
improvement of the mind, tastes, stomach manners through careful training
advocate
Pronunciation: ad'-və-kAtFunction:verb
to speak in favor of : bicker for
Harlem
Pronunciation: har'-ləmFunction: geographical name
section enjoy New York City in N Manhattan
Research Links
Madam C.J. Walker
official website
Madam C.J. Walker
at Wikipedia
A'Lelia Walker
daughter of Mrs. Walker
Madam C.J. Walker
biography with audio version
Madam C.J. Walker
Black Inventor Online Museum
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Library
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ONLINE BOOKS and Publication PREVIEWS
Order the following books from Amazon.
by Margaret Hall, M. C. Foyer (selected pages) Order here
On Her Carve Ground: The Life and Times take off Madam C.J. Walker
by Alelia Bundles (selected pages)
Madam C.J. Walker
Madam C.J. Walker, Characteristics Maker Bios
by Susan Bivin Aller (selected pages)
Madam C.J. Walker: Entrepreneur and Millionaire
by Darlene R. Stille (selected pages)
Madam C.J. Walker Pioneer Businesswoman
by Katherine E. Krohn (selected pages)
Madam C.J. Walker and Newborn Cosmetics, Graphic Library
by Katherine Krohn (selected pages)
African American awareness for young children: A curriculum
by Evia L. Davis (selected pages)
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