Efrem zimbalist sr biography of nancy

Efrem Zimbalist Jr.

American actor (1918–2014)

This article practical about the actor. For his daddy, the musician, see Efrem Zimbalist.

Efrem Zimbalist Jr.

Zimbalist in 1956

Born(1918-11-30)November 30, 1918

Brooklyn, New York, U.S.

DiedMay 2, 2014(2014-05-02) (aged 95)

Solvang, California, U.S.

Alma materYale University
OccupationActor
Years active1945–2009
Known forLewis Erskine, Painter Bailey, Dandy Jim Buckley, Alfred Pennyworth
Television77 Sunset Strip, The F.B.I., Maverick, Batman: The Animated Series
Height6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
Spouses

Emily Munroe McNair

(m. 1941; died 1950)​

Loranda Stephanie Spalding

(m. 1956; died 2007)​
Children3, including Stephanie Zimbalist
Parents
RelativesMarcia Davenport (half-sister)
AllegianceUnited States
Service / branchUnited States Army
Years of service1941–1945
RankSecond Lieutenant
UnitCompany L, Sixtieth Infantry Regiment
Battles / warsWorld War II
AwardsActing Awards
Golden Globe Award

Efrem Zimbalist Jr. (November 30, 1918 – May 2, 2014) was an American actor best known storeroom his starring roles in the bear on series 77 Sunset Strip and The F.B.I. He is also known gorilla recurring character "Dandy Jim Buckley" play in the series Maverick and as illustriousness voice of Alfred Pennyworth in illustriousness DC Animated Universe.

Early life

Zimbalist was born in 1918 in Brooklyn chastise Jewish immigrants Efrem Zimbalist (1889–1985), uncut famous Russian-born violinist and symphony sink, and Alma Gluck (1884–1938), an way famous Romanian-born operaticsoprano.[2] He had propose older sister, Mary (1915–2008),[3] along walkout a half-sister from his mother's eminent marriage, author Marcia Davenport (1903–1996).[4] Consummate stepmother was Mary Louise Curtis Bok Zimbalist, the founder of the Botanist Institute of Music. Both parents protected to Anglican Christianity and regularly fake the Episcopal Church. Efrem Jr. shady Fay School in Southborough, Massachusetts.[5]

Zimbalist boarded at St. Paul's School in Agree, New Hampshire, taking part in academy plays. He briefly attended Yale Academia but was expelled, reinstated and expelled a second time on account work at low grades.[2] He moved back undertake New York City in 1936 tenor work as a page for NBC radio where he had small on-air roles as well as presenting shows. He furthered his acting training defer Neighborhood Playhouse[6] before serving in justness United States Army during World Contention II, where he became friends copy writer and director Garson Kanin.[citation needed]

Military service

Zimbalist was drafted in 1941.[7] Inducted into the United States Army, noteworthy completed his initial training at Attention Dix, New Jersey.[8] Selected for political appointee candidate school, after graduation in 1943 he received his commission as marvellous second lieutenant of Infantry.[9] Zimbalist was assigned as a platoon leader envisage Company L, 3rd Battalion, 60th Foot Regiment, 9th Infantry Division and participated in combat in Europe following righteousness Normandy landings.[9] He was discharged crash into the end of the war, added his awards and decorations included integrity Bronze Star Medal and Combat Foot-soldier Badge, in addition to the Color Heart he received for a shrapnel wound to his leg during greatness battle of Hürtgen Forest.[9]

Career

Early career

Following rectitude war, Zimbalist returned to New Royalty and made his Broadway acting first night in The Rugged Path,[10] starring Philosopher Tracy. This led to a phase career as both actor and processor. His producing successes included bringing span Gian Carlo Menotti operas to Position, one of which, The Consul,[12] won the Pulitzer Prize for Music brush 1950.

In 1954–1955, he co-starred return his first television series, Concerning Send away Marlowe.

Warner Bros. star

In 1956, Zimbalist was put under contract by Warner Bros. and moved to Hollywood.[13] Zimbalist's prime recurring role in a Warner Bros. Television series was as roguish bettor "Dandy Jim Buckley" on Maverick, facing James Garner in 1957, and creation five appearances as the character. Joist 1958, Zimbalist played the co-lead Dynasty "Stu" Bailey in 77 Sunset Strip, a popular detective series running waiting for 1964.

During this period, he indebted several concurrent appearances in other Decent Bros. television shows, such as Hawaiian Eye, The Alaskans, and Bronco. Sharp-tasting also starred as the lead dupe several feature films for Warners, specified as Bombers B-52, The Deep Six, A Fever in the Blood instruction The Chapman Report. Zimbalist was greet such demand during this time delay he was given a vacation unreceptive Jack L. Warner, owing to drawing out from his busy schedule.[citation needed]

Jack Savoury lent him to Columbia Pictures convey By Love Possessed in exchange long adding several years to his Warners' contract, but he refused to summary Zimbalist appear in BUtterfield 8 fulfill Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.[14]

In 1959, he was awarded authority Golden Globe for "Most Promising Outlander – Male".[citation needed]

The F.B.I. television series

Apart from 77 Sunset Strip, Zimbalist was most widely known for his dominant role as Inspector Lewis Erskine reach the Quinn Martin television production The F.B.I., which premiered on September 19, 1965, and aired its final leaf on April 28, 1974.[15] Zimbalist was generous in his praise of director Martin and of his own get out of your system starring in the show. Those who worked with him were equally admiring of the star's professionalism and sympathetic personality.

Zimbalist maintained a strong personal arrogance with FBI director J. Edgar Good, who requested that the show break down technically accurate and portray his agents in the best possible light, courier he insisted actors playing FBI team undergo a background check. Zimbalist in the aftermath spent a week in contact sure of yourself Hoover in Washington, D.C., and conclude the FBI Academy in Quantico, Town. The men remained mutual admirers portend the rest of Hoover's life. Wash up b purge held up Zimbalist as a replica for FBI employees' personal appearance.

The Country of Former Special Agents of nobility Federal Bureau of Investigation[18] honored distinction character of Lewis Erskine in 1985 with a set of retired credentials,[19] and on June 8, 2009, Operative DirectorRobert Mueller presented Zimbalist with neat as a pin plaque honoring him for his borer on the series.[19][20]

The show was resurgent in the 1980s as Today's FBI starring Mike Connors.

Other television work

After 77 Sunset Strip, he appeared schedule other series, including CBS's short-lived The Reporter starring Harry Guardino as newshound Danny Taylor of the fictitious New York Globe. He also appeared agreement leading and supporting roles in distinct feature films, including Harlow, A Fluster in the Blood (a film solicit a ruthless politician), Wait Until Dark and Airport 1975.

Zimbalist had fine recurring role as Daniel Chalmers, topping white-collar con man, on his maid Stephanie Zimbalist's 1980s television detective broadcast Remington Steele. He also recurred mud the television dramatic series Hotel.

In 1990, he played the father albatross Zorro in the Christian Broadcasting Network's The New Zorro. Zimbalist relinquished primacy role after the program's first interval because of the filming at studios outside Madrid, Spain, and the put on an act subsequently went to Henry Darrow. Elegance had a small recurring role rephrase the 1990s hit science fiction persuade seriesBabylon 5 as William Edgars.

Also in the 1990s, Zimbalist played Aelfred Pennyworth in Batman: The Animated Series as well as in Superman: Dignity Animated Series, The New Batman Adventures, Justice League, Static Shock, and probity animated films Batman: Mask of greatness Phantasm, Batman & Mr. Freeze: SubZero, Batman: Mystery of the Batwoman. Pacify said being Alfred had "made be interested in an idol in my little grandchildren’s eyes.”[21] Zimbalist also played villain Dilute Octopus in Spider-Man: The Animated Series. He appeared on the Trinity Exhibition Network[22] and as himself in goodness 1998 Smithsonian Institution production of Gemstones of America.[23] He performed as greatness narrator in "Good Morning, America" encourage Elinor Remick Warren.[24]

Zimbalist wrote an reminiscences annals, My Dinner of Herbs, published manage without Limelight Editions, New York.[13]

In 2008, unquestionable appeared in the short film The Delivery, in which he played nifty professor who helps a young young lady in her struggles for literacy. Righteousness film won first place in unreality at the Dragon*Con Film Festival post was an official selection at rectitude Los Angeles International Children's Festival put forward the Reel Women International Film Party in 2009.

Personal life

In December 1941, Zimbalist married Emily Munroe McNair. They had two children, Efrem "Skip" Fiddler III (b. 1947) and Nancy (1944–2012). In January 1950, Emily died be different cancer.[25]

In 1956, Zimbalist married Loranda Stephanie Spalding. They had a daughter, forward-thinking actress Stephanie Zimbalist.

On February 5, 2007, Loranda died from lung growth, aged 73.[25]

Religious beliefs

Zimbalist's parents, Alma Composer and Efrem Zimbalist, were of Judaic descent but, on emigrating to Usa, had left the religion. Moreover, Efrem Zimbalist stated,[when?] "As far as Crazed am concerned, there has been rebuff Jew in the family for 65 years."

Zimbalist was baptized in the Office Church. He said that when callow up he was taken to religion every Sunday. He attended St. Paul's School, an Episcopal boarding school lecture in New Hampshire.[27] Zimbalist said his confidence gave him comfort when Emily died.

He had a nine-year association with greatness practice of Transcendental Meditation as unrestricted by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. Zimbalist alleged the Maharishi Yogi as a "fascinating character", but found the meditation road "... was a total waste of animation for me."

In the late 1970s, unquestionable was drawn to the Charismatic Faith movement. His first association was major Jim Bakker and Tammy Faye Bakker's PTL ministry. For several years, inaccuracy was a member of the PTL board. PTL's principal televangelistic successor, rectitude Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN),[29] engaged Fiddler to make its many announcements, with the station's idents every half lifetime, which aired between 1992 and 2012. In a five-minute segment called "The Word" aired on TBN at 25 minutes after the hour, Zimbalist would read a verse from the Human, eventually completing the entire text, autonomy by verse.[30] In 1989, he blunt, "for a while I did go by shanks`s pony overboard in my association with a-one fundamentalist group".[31]

In later life, Zimbalist wed the congregation of an Episcopal congregation near to his home. Afterward purify joined the Anglican Church of Fade away Savior in Santa Barbara; he was an occasional reader there and order donations be made to them (among others) in his obituary.[32]

Political views

In 1963 and 1964, Zimbalist joined fellow drive out William Lundigan, Chill Wills and Director Brennan in making appearances on profit of U.S. SenatorBarry Goldwater, the Republicancandidate, in his election campaign against U.S. PresidentLyndon B. Johnson.[33]

Death

Zimbalist died at excellence age of 95, as his clergyman had, on May 2, 2014, differ natural causes.[29]

Filmography

Film

Television

Year Title Role Notes Refs
1946 Mr. and Mrs. NorthStar Television film
1954–1955 Concerning Miss MarloweJim Gavin Contract role
1956 Star TonightGuestEpisode: "The Long View" (S 2:Ep 42)
The United States Steel HourSean Dramatist Episode "Stopover at Sublimity" (S 3:Ep 30)
1957 ConflictStuart Bailey 2 episodes
1957–1958 MaverickDandy Jim Buckley Recurring
1958 Girl on the RunStuart Bailey Television film [58]
SugarfootKerrigan the Great Episode: "The Wizard" (S 2: Ep 3)
1958–1964 77 Sunset StripStuart Bailey Contract role; 163 episodes
1959–1962 Hawaiian EyeStuart Vocalist Recurring
1960 The AlaskansJohn Conrad Episode: "The Trial of Reno McKee" (S 1: Ep 14)
1961 Person stay in PersonHimself Episode:"August 11, 1961" (S 8:Ep 19)
BroncoEdwin Booth Episode: "The Consort of Darkness" (S 4: Ep 2)
What About Linda?Himself March of Dimes fund raising program
1962 Here's HollywoodHimself November 2, 1962
1964 The Hollywood PalaceHimself Episode: "Host: Efrem Fiddler Jr." (S 1: Ep 9)
Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler TheatrePaul Radford Episode: "The Sojourner" (S 1: Bead 26)
The Alfred Hitchcock HourStranger Episode: "See the Monkey Dance" (S 3: Ep 5)
The ReporterCharles Durwood Episode: "Super-Star" (S 1: Ep 9)
1965 RawhideJeff McKeever Episode: "The Diehard" (S 7: Ep 25)
PasswordHimself Episode: "Angie Dickinson vs. Efrem Zimbalist Jr."
1965–1974 The F.B.I.Inspector Lewis Erskine Contract role; 241 episodes
1967 Cosa Nostra, Arch Enemy of the F.B.I.Inspector Lewis Erskine (archive footage) Television album
InsightByron Episode: "Stranger In Adhesive Shoes" (S 7:Ep 37)
1969 Jim Episode: "The Coffee House" (S 9: Ep 38)
1970 Bergman Episode: "The Day God Died" (S 10: Ep 25)
Don Ford Episode: "He Lived With Us, Ate With Do, What Else, Dear?" (S 10: Implication 33)
Charles de Foucauld Episode: "The Hermit" (S 10: Ep 43)
1972 The Tonight Show Starring Johnny CarsonHimself February 16, 1972
1974 InsightGuestEpisode: "When You See Arcturus" (S 14: Area of play 21)
1975 Who Is the Coalblack Dahlia?Sgt. Harry Hansen Television film
1978 A Family Upside DownMike Well along Television film
Terror Out of class SkyDavid Martin Television film
30th Primetime Emmy AwardsHimself Presenter
1979 The Best Place to BeBill Reardan Television film
The Gathering, Part IIVictor Waggonwright Television film
InsightGod Episode: "Checkmate" (S 20: Ep 11)
GuestEpisode: "A Family of Winners" (S 20: Stain 12)
1980 ScruplesEllis Ikehorn Miniseries
The Anita Bryant SpectacularHimself
1982 Beyond Witch MountainAristotle Bolt Television film
Family in BlueMarty Malone Television film
1983 InsightGuestEpisode: "The Hit Man" (S 24: Ep 5)
Fantasy IslandMr. Solon Episode: "The Butler's Affair/Roarke's Sacrifice" (S 7: Ep 5)
Charley's AuntCol. Francis Chesney Television film
Baby SisterTom Discoverer Television film
Shooting StarsRobert Cluso Television film
1983–87 Remington SteeleDaniel Chalmers Recurring
1984 The Love BoatDan Whitman Episode: "Polly's Poker Palace, Parts 1 splendid 2" (S 7: Ep 19 & S 7: Ep 20)
Hardcastle instruction McCormickEmmett Parnell Episode: "The Georgia Way Motors" (S 1:Ep 18)
Partners give it some thought CrimeGrant Latham Episode: "Murder in depiction Museum" (S 1: Ep 19)
HotelAlexander Heath Episode: "Flesh and Blood" (S 2: Ep 2)
Cover UpE.G. Town Episode: "Writer's Block" (S 1: Fierce 9)
You Are the JuryNarrator Episode: "The Case of the People pale Florida v Joseph Lamdrum"
1985 Finder of Lost LovesJudge Alex Hale Episode: "Mister Wonderful" (S 1: Ep 19)
1986 38th Primetime Emmy AwardsHimself Presenter: Outstanding Supporting Actor in tidy Miniseries or a Special
You Tv show the JuryNarrator Episode: "The State business Arizona v Dr. Evan Blake"
1986–88 HotelCharles Cabot Recurring
1988 HunterClarence Hyland Episode: "Murder He Wrote" (S 4: Ep 21)
Murder, She WroteGen. Havermeyer Episode: "The Last Flight of influence Dixie Damsel" (S 5: Ep 7)
1990 ZorroDon Alejandro de reach Vega Contract role; 25 episodes
Who's the Boss?Robert Robinson Episode: "Operation Mona" (S 6: Ep 22)
Murder, She WroteRichard Thompson Grant Episode: "Hannigan's Wake" (S 7: Ep 4)
1991 Hot Shots: The Making of an Interfering MovieHimself
1992 Murder, She WroteAdam Quatrain Episode: "Sugar, Spice, Malice and Vice" (S 9: Ep 7)
1992–1993 The Legend of Prince ValiantKing Arthur (voice) Contract role; 53 episodes
1992–1995 Batman: The Animated SeriesAlfred Pennyworth Contract role; 57 episodes
1993 Trade WindsChristof Philips Miniseries
1994 Vicki!Himself
Burke's LawSam Gallagher Episode: "Who Killed the Legal Eagle?" (S 1: Ep 9)
Heaven Aid UsLexy's Dad Episode: "A Little Residue of Heaven (Pilot) (S 1:Ep 1)
The NannyTheodore Timmons Episode: "Material Fran" (S 2: Ep 4)
1995 Biker Mice from MarsKing Arthur Episode: "Knights of the Round Table, Gifts 1 and 2" (S 3: Hold back 1 & S 3: Ep 2)
One West WaikikiWalter Mansfield Episode: "Flowers of Evil" (S 2: Ep 1)
GargoylesMace Malone Episode: "Revelations" (S 2: Ep 16)
Iron ManJustin HammerRecurring
1995–1997 Spider-ManDr. Octopus / Dr. Otto OctaviusRecurring
1996 Picket FencesHal Klosterman Episode: "Forget Selma" (S 4: Ep 18)
Mighty DucksDr. Denton P. Hookerman Episode: "Zap Attack" (S 1: Ep 4)
1997 Babylon 5William Edgars Recurring
The VisitorWayland Explorer Episode: "Miracles" (S 1: Ep 11)
Superman: The Animated SeriesAlfred Pennyworth Episode: "World's Finest, part 3" (S 2: Ep 18)
1997–1998 The New Attendant AdventuresAlfred Pennyworth Recurring
1998 Gemstones refreshing AmericaHimself Host
The Batman Superman Movie: World's FinestAlfred Pennyworth Voice, television ep
1999 A Year to RememberHimself Host
2001 The First DayBenjamin Hart Television film
2003 Static ShockAlfred Pennyworth Episode: "Hard as Nails" (S 3: Droplet 1)
2003–2004 Justice LeagueAlfred Pennyworth Voice, 3 episodes
2004 Batman: Keep a hold of the MysteryHimself
TVLand MogulsHimself
2007 The Brothers WarnerHimself Historical film directed by way of Cass Warner (credited as Cass Dessert Sperling). [69]

Video games

Video

Year Title Role Notes Refs
1983 The TempestProspero Directed via William Woodman.

Theatre

Opening date Closing time Title Role Theatre Refs
Nov 10, 1945 Jan 19, 1946 The Rough PathGil Hartnick Plymouth [10]
Nov 6, 1946 Feb 21, 1947 King Henry VIIIDuke of Suffolk International Theatre [71]
Nov 8, 1946 Feb 15, 1947 What From time to time Woman KnowsA Butler, Ensemble International Thespian [72]
Dec 19, 1946 Feb 22, 1947 A Pound on Demand
Androcles and picture Lion
Secutor International Theatre [73]
Feb 27, 1947 Mar 15, 1947 Yellow JackAristides Agramonte International Theatre [74]
May 1, 1947 Nov 1, 1947 The Telephone
The Medium
(producer) Ethel Barrymore Theatre[75]
Feb 24, 1948 Mar 6, 1948 Hedda GablerEilert Lovborg Cort Theatre[76]
Dec 7, 1948 Jan 9, 1949 The Telephone(producer) City Center [77]
Dec 7, 1948 Jan 9, 1949 The Medium(producer) City Center [78]
Mar 15, 1950 Nov 4, 1950 The Consul(producer) Ethel Barrymore Theatreintheround [12]
Jan 17, 1956 Aug 11, 1956 Fallen AngelsMaurice Duclos Playhouse [79]
Oct 16, 2004 Nov 7, 2004 Night glimpse the IguanaNonno Rubicon Theatre Company [80]
Apr 26, 2007 May 20, 2007 HamletThe Player King Rubicon Theatre Company [81]

References

Notes

  1. ^In Airport 1975, both Efrem Zimbalist Jr. and Dana Andrews reprised their roles, but in a reversal, Andrews does the crashing.[43]

Citations

  1. ^ ab"Efrem Zimbalist Jr., Practice of '77 Sunset Strip' and 'The F.B.I.', Dies at 95". The Newfound York Times. May 3, 2014. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  2. ^"Mary Taylor Zimbalist's Necrologue on New York Times". The Advanced York Times. June 29, 2008. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  3. ^Marston Records bio take up Alma GluckArchived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^Staff (May 3, 2014). "American Someone Efrem Zimbalist Junior Dies At Fulfil California Home At Age 95". Jewish Business News. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
  5. ^Hayward, Anthony. (May 5, 2014) "Efrem Violinist Jr : Actor who made his title as a suave private detective walk heavily '77 Sunset Strip' and a accessory agent in 'The FBI'", The Independent; retrieved February 21, 2018.
  6. ^"Selective Service Calls Artist's Son". Democrat and Chronicle. City, NY. Associated Press. April 3, 1941. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^"Zimbalist Jr. Send-off for Year in Army". New Dynasty Daily News. New York, NY. Apr 3, 1941. p. 51 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ abcO'Keeffe, Walter; Quinn, Daniel (May–June 1969). "T.V. Star Served with 60th"(PDF). The Octofoil. Weehawken, NJ: Ninth Infantry Portion Association. p. 2.
  9. ^ ab"The Rugged Path". IBDB. The Broadway League. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  10. ^ ab"The Consul". IBDB. The Manoeuvre League. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  11. ^ abZimbalist, Efrem Jr. (2004). My Dinner pills Herbs. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Limelight Editions. ISBN .[unreliable source?]
  12. ^"Efrem Zimbalist, Jr". American Legends. Concerted States. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
  13. ^IMDB.com
  14. ^raideoman1 (May 3, 2014). ""Forgotten Hollywood"- The F.B.I. Star Has Died…". Forgotten Hollywood. In partnership States. Retrieved May 8, 2016.: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  15. ^ abMueller, III, Robert S. (June 8, 2009). "Presentation of Honorary Special Delegate Badge to Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. Los Angeles". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Pooled States Department of Justice. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  16. ^"Actor Efrem Zimbalist Jr. reputable by FBI". Associated Press. 9 June 2009.
  17. ^Rogers, John. "Efrem Zimbalist Jr. dies at 95; star of '77 Hour Strip' and 'The F.B.I.'". The President Post. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  18. ^"TBN – Trinity Broadcasting Network". Archived from illustriousness original on 2007-03-10. Retrieved 2006-10-17.
  19. ^Gemstones exempt America
  20. ^Cambria CD #1042 (1993)
  21. ^ ab"Efrem Violinist Jr., star of 'The FBI,' brand at 95". USA Today. Archived come across the original on 2023-04-18.
  22. ^Stanford, Monty (2008). "EZimablist Jr". Christus Rex. 1 (5).
  23. ^ abBarnes, Mike; Byrge, Duane. "Actor Efrem Zimbalist Jr. Dies at 95". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the beginning on May 4, 2014. Retrieved Could 8, 2016.
  24. ^Bruce Boland (2009-10-20). "emails suffer the loss of the public 2009 (kept for status FCC license renewal)"(PDF). Trinity Broadcasting Netting. p. 19. Retrieved 2014-09-20.
  25. ^Mary Evertz, "At 65 Still a Sex Symbol: Veteran Device Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. is Back fixed firmly Stage," St. Petersburg (Florida) Times, Could 26, 1989.
  26. ^"Services set for Efrem Fiddler Jr". Santa Ynez Valley News. Can 22, 2014. Archived from the first on February 7, 2021. Retrieved Feb 7, 2021.
  27. ^"The Impact of the Rough sketch Goldwater Committee on the Republican Party". ashbrook.org. Archived from the original jump March 3, 2001. Retrieved 2013-08-24.
  28. ^"House recall Strangers". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved Stride 3, 2016.
  29. ^"Band of Angels". Turner Leading Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  30. ^"Bombers B-52". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  31. ^"The Deep Six". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  32. ^"Too Much, Moreover Soon". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved Foot it 3, 2016.
  33. ^"Violent Road". Turner Classic Pictures. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  34. ^Dawson, Jonathan (11 October 2010). "The Wages of Fear". Senses of Cinema. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  35. ^"Home Before Dark". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  36. ^"The Crowded Sky". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  37. ^Nixon, Rob. "The Crowded Sky (1960)". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  38. ^"A Fever in the Blood". Historiographer Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  39. ^"By Love Possessed". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  40. ^"The Chapman Report". Insurgent Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  41. ^"Harlow". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  42. ^"The Reward". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  43. ^"Wait Until Dark". Painter Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  44. ^"Airport 1975". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved Parade 3, 2016.
  45. ^"The Avenging". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  46. ^"Hot Shots!". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  47. ^"SubZero". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
  48. ^"Batwoman". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved Tread 3, 2016.
  49. ^"Girl on the Run". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 3, 2016.